Proton therapy is one of the most innovative techniques which is being used for many types of cancer diseases like brain cancer, prostate cancer, liver cancer,
breast cancer and others. This technique is discovered for treating the
cancer which cannot be treated by surgery and radiation methods. The
innovative technique was researched ago a few decades ago for healing
various types of life-threatening cancer ailments. It has been effective
and successful especially for the advance stage of prostate cancer and
brain cancer.
How it works?
The protons particles carry positive charge atoms, and doctors use beams of these positive charged atoms to remove or kill the tumors. These protons particles have the ability to release the highly charged energy which can target the tumor with fast moving speed. The fast moving charged particles have the capacity to kill the DNA of the cells. The highly fast moving atoms when reach to the tumor, it harm only cancerous cells and do not harm any healthy tissues or cells. The physicians have the full control in delivering the proton particles by a linear accelerator machine. So, the radiation dose is delivered according to the size and type of the tumor. This allows the oncologist to treat a tumor with a greater dose of radiation beams, this helps to minimize any serious forms of side effects after the healing method. This ability helps the doctors to treat the children with cancer.
How it works?
The protons particles carry positive charge atoms, and doctors use beams of these positive charged atoms to remove or kill the tumors. These protons particles have the ability to release the highly charged energy which can target the tumor with fast moving speed. The fast moving charged particles have the capacity to kill the DNA of the cells. The highly fast moving atoms when reach to the tumor, it harm only cancerous cells and do not harm any healthy tissues or cells. The physicians have the full control in delivering the proton particles by a linear accelerator machine. So, the radiation dose is delivered according to the size and type of the tumor. This allows the oncologist to treat a tumor with a greater dose of radiation beams, this helps to minimize any serious forms of side effects after the healing method. This ability helps the doctors to treat the children with cancer.
Equipment used in proton therapy
The proton therapy typically uses a machine called linear accelerator machine or a synchrotron or a cyclotron which helps to accelerate the speed of proton particles. The protons are guided by the machine and aimed to kill the malignant tumor. These machines are also called as gantries which can rotate around the patients and target the most serious form of cancer areas.
The science of proton therapy
A big question here is how proton particles damage the cancerous cells? Proton are the positive particles, so whenever these particles pass through the electrons (negative charged particles), these create ionization process. This process helps the radiation beams to damage the important functions of the cell especially the DNA of the cell. After destruction of the DNA, cells automatically stop the further division. The ionization allows beams to destroy the enzymes of the cells also, so that the cells cannot grow in future too. The best part of this technique is that it reduces the side effects associated with the cancer treatment methods. This inspires the patients to live quality life after the caner treatment.
The proton therapy typically uses a machine called linear accelerator machine or a synchrotron or a cyclotron which helps to accelerate the speed of proton particles. The protons are guided by the machine and aimed to kill the malignant tumor. These machines are also called as gantries which can rotate around the patients and target the most serious form of cancer areas.
The science of proton therapy
A big question here is how proton particles damage the cancerous cells? Proton are the positive particles, so whenever these particles pass through the electrons (negative charged particles), these create ionization process. This process helps the radiation beams to damage the important functions of the cell especially the DNA of the cell. After destruction of the DNA, cells automatically stop the further division. The ionization allows beams to destroy the enzymes of the cells also, so that the cells cannot grow in future too. The best part of this technique is that it reduces the side effects associated with the cancer treatment methods. This inspires the patients to live quality life after the caner treatment.
No comments:
Post a Comment