Friday, September 6, 2013

Oral cancer causes, symptoms and measures to reduce risk

Oral cancer or mouth cancer occurs when there is abnormal propagation of tumor in cancer cells over the mouth, tongue, lips or gums and less commonly at back of the throat, over the tonsils and salivary glands. It forms the part of the neck and head group cancers. About two-thirds of oral cancers occur in the mouth and about one-third are found in the pharynx.
The cancer from the mouth may spread to nearby tissues, such as into the back of the jaw or surrounding skin or may spread via the lymphatic system or blood vessels to far off organs such as liver, lungs and brain. This is an advanced stage of the cancer which is difficult to treat. Metastatic oral cancer is the mouth cancer that spreads to another part of the body.Cancer is one of the most disease going on now, buy there are many oncology products are launched in the market to get rid out of it with no major risk and effective medicine. These medicine are available online also anyone can buy from online store

Causes:

The causes that trigger the chance of cancer are not well known. The certain risk factors that raise the chances of getting mouth cancer are as follows:

• Smoking tobacco

• Excess drinking of alcohol

• Infection with human papilloma virus (HPV).

• Exposure to harmful UV rays 

• Consuming a diet destitute of fruits and vegetables

Symptoms:

• One or more painless or painful mouth ulcers that refuse to heal.

• Red or white patches over the inside linings of the mouth or tongue.

• A swelling within the mouth..

Mouth cancer cases are seen in adults over the age of 60. In young age infection with HPV may be responsible for most cases. It is more common in men than women. This is because men tend to drink more alcohol than women. There are three main options for treating mouth cancer. Surgical removal of the tumor is one of the treatments and this is followed by anti-cancer medications or chemotherapy that is taken as pills or as injections and radiation therapy. Radiation beams that are high energy X-rays which kill cancerous cells are used in radiation therapy. These treatments are used in combination.

Reduction of mouth cancer can be reduced by:

Quitting smoking.

• Reduction in consumption of alcohol.

Dentists can often spot the early stages of mouth cancer and hence regular dental checkups are important for early detection of any abnormalities. A complete cure is often possible using a combination of chemotherapy, radiotherapy and surgery if detected at an early stage .

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